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利用沸石载体减少氮肥在土壤中损耗的研究 被引量:18

THE STUDY ON EMPLOYING ZEOLITE AS CARRIER TO REDUCE CONSUMPTION OF NITROGEN FERTILIZER IN THE SOIL
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摘要 利用沸石较强的阳离子交换性和吸附性特点,将其用作氮肥硝酸铵载体,采取土壤表施和深施,定期测定土壤氮素含量,研究其动态变化。结果表明,采用载体处理在土壤中对氮素的保存率随时间的延长而提高,30d试验期全氮含量比同期对照提高5%~87.5%,水解氮含量比同期对照提高0.85%~42.6%。据此认为,采用沸石载体处理氮肥,对提高其肥效和延长土壤供肥期及减少氮肥在施入土壤后的损耗具有明显作用。 Zeolite, because of its extremely strong positive ionic exchange ability and adsorption, was used as carrier of nitrogen fertilizer, NH 4NO 3. After surface and ten-centimetre-depth dressing experiments, the result of regular test on total N and hydrolitic N showed that: comparing to the control, the efficiency of N preservation rose by 5% to 87.5% in total N and 0.85% to 42.64% in hydrolitic N. It was thus clear that zeolite had certain effect to reduce consumption of introgen fertilizer in the soil.
作者 成若琳
机构地区 甘肃省草原总站
出处 《草业科学》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 1998年第1期70-72,F003,共4页 Pratacultural Science
关键词 沸石 载体 提高肥效 减少损耗 氮肥 土壤 Zeolite, carrier, positive ionic exchange ability, N preservation, fertiliger availability
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