摘要
供应链是一个基于"竞争-合作"机制的复杂系统,协调是供应链成功运行的关键,运载火箭供应链是一个典型的需要协调的复杂系统。在综合分析国内外研究成果的基础上,根据复杂系统理论研究方法构建了三级运载火箭供应链协调机制模型;进而对协调和非协调决策的情况下的价格、销量和系统利润等主要变量做了对比研究,证实了协调机制能够使产品价格降低、销量提高和系统利润增加,从而获得供应链成员的多赢;最后分析了研究的不足之处并提出了未来的研究方向。
The supply chain is a complex system based on the mechanism of ＂competition-cooperation ＂, and coordination is the key to the successful implementation of the supply chain. The launch vehicle supply chain is a typical complex system which needs to be coordinated. This paper constructs the coordinated mechanism model of launch vehicle supply chain based on a comprehensive analysis of many domestic and foreign research results, then does the contrast research of price, the sales volume, the system profit and other major variables in coordinated and non-coordinated decision-making situations, and confirms the coordination mechanism can reduce the prices of products, improve sales volume and increase the system＇s profits, which is a win-win situation of the supply chain members. Finally, we discuss the shortcoming and propose the future research direction.
出处
《运筹与管理》
CSCD
北大核心
2010年第2期45-51,共7页
Operations Research and Management Science
基金
国家自然科学基金资助项目(70873026)
国家软科学基金资助项目(2006GXQ3D121)
国家哲学社会科学创新基地资助项目(HTCSR06T06)
关键词
供应链管理
复杂系统理论
运载火箭供应链
协调机制模型
supply chain management
complex system theory
launch vehicle supply chain
coordination mech- anism models
