摘要
目的探讨早期活动护理干预对腹式全子宫切除术后患者康复的影响。方法应用随机对照方法将施行腹式全子宫切除术的80例患者分为实验组和对照组,每组各40例,对实验组患者制定详细的早期活动计划和方法,对患者实施相应的护理干预措施。对照组按照传统护理方法接受常规护理。分别对两组患者术后舒适度及胃肠功能等恢复情况进行比较和分析。结果实验组与对照组相比,患者不适症状明显减少,舒适度比较有显著差异(P<0.05,P<0.01)。术后首次肛门排气、排便时间,首次进食时间明显提前,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。患者手术切口拆线时间及术后尿潴留发生率两组比较均无明显差异(P>0.05)。结论早期活动护理干预措施可促进腹式全子宫切除术后患者的康复。
Objective To investigate the influence of early mobilization nursing intervention on the postoperative rehabilitation for the patients with hysterectomy.Methods 80 patients with transabdominal hysterectomy were randomly divided into experimental group and control group （n=40,each group）.The experiment group was formulated detailedly with early mobilization program and method,received commensurate early mobilization nursing intervention.The control group was given routine nursing care.The degree of comfort and recovery of gastrointestinal function were compared between the two groups.Results Compared to the control group,the discomforts of the patients in experiment group were obviously reduced（P〈0.05,P〈0.01）.The differences in the time of first aerofluxus defecation and the time of eating were all significant（P〈0.05）.Differences in the time of taking out nick stitches and postoperative uroschesis incidence rate of the two groups had no significant（P〉0.05）.Conclusion Nursing intervention of early mobilization can improve the rehabilitation of patients undergoing transabdominal hysterectomy.
出处
《中华全科医学》
2010年第5期655-657,共3页
Chinese Journal of General Practice
关键词
早期活动
腹式子宫切除术
康复
护理干预
Early mobilization
Abdominal hysterectomy
Rehabilitation
Nursing intervention
