摘要
费希特,近代德国著名的古典哲学家,《对德意志民族的演讲》是其爱国主义思想的代表作,在"九.一八"事变爆发后受到中国学人比较广泛的关注,得到迅速传播,是抗战时期中华民族复兴思潮勃兴的标志性现象,费希特则成为中国人民激励斗志、重塑自信的典型代表。之所以如此,一方面是马克思主义和德国古典哲学在中国传播逐渐深入的反映;另一方面,也是更为重要的,则是在日益严重的民族危机面前,费希特爱国主义思想契合了中国学人确立民族复兴之志、探寻民族复兴之路、掀起民族复兴思潮的现实需要。
The address ＂To the German Nation＂,the representative work of patriotic thoughts by J.G Fichte,the well-known German contemporary classical philosopher,received wide attention among Chinese scholars after the breakout of September 18 Event in 1931 and soon spread in China as a sign of uprising thought wave of the Chinese national revival during the anti-Japanese war period.Then Fichte became an embodiment for the Chinese to arouse inspirations and recast confidences as a nation.There were two reasons for its reception： First,it reflected the gradual deepening of the spread of Marxism and German classical philosophy in China;Second,more importantly,at the critical point of ever threatening national crisis,the Fichte＇s patriotic thought found its realistic demand at the historical moment for Chinese scholars to cultivate the aspiration for national revival,to seek a path and set off a new upsurge of national revival.
出处
《长沙理工大学学报（社会科学版）》
2010年第2期81-86,共6页
Journal of Changsha University of Science and Technology：Social Science
关键词
抗战时期
费希特
《对德意志民族的演讲》
民族复兴思潮
anti-Japanese war period
J.G.Fichte
Address ＂To the German Nation＂
thought wave of national revival
