摘要
从胎儿开始,人体感知疼痛的中枢、传导系统和神经末梢就已经形成,并且具备功能。目前,在国内小儿术后疼痛仍被严重忽视,由此给外科手术患儿带来痛苦的同时也影响其康复过程。国外,尤其美国经过2001—2010年"疼痛研究的十年",投入了大量人力、物力,已经在处理小儿疼痛方面取得喜人的成就。而我国小儿术后疼痛治疗严重滞后,现将国内外有关报道、资料汇总如下。
Starting from the fetus,the body＇s central pain perception,conduction system and the nerve endings had been formed,and have functionality.Postoperative pain in children which exists currently in China is still being seriously neglected,and this gives children a painful surgery and it also affects the rehabilitation process.Abroad,particularly in the United States,after 2001 ~ 2010 ＂decade of pain research＂,a lot of manpower and material resources have been devoted to dealing with pediatric pain with gratifying achievements.In China,the treatment for severe postoperative pain in children lags behind.Relevant reports and information at home and abroad are summarized as follows.
出处
《中国实用口腔科杂志》
CAS
2010年第3期136-141,共6页
Chinese Journal of Practical Stomatology
关键词
小儿
疼痛
镇痛
pediatric
pain
analgesic
