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携带Pyk2基因的shRNA质粒构建及其在Lovo结肠癌细胞系中的表达

Construction of shRNA expression plasmids targeting the Pyk2 gene and their expression in Lovo cells
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摘要 目的:构建重组质粒PGCsi-Pyk2shRNA,并检测所引起的Pyk2mRNA和蛋白在Lovo结肠癌细胞系中的表达.方法:设计合成3对Pky2基因shRNA序列,形成双链后将其依次连入带有U6启动子并含有潮霉素B的pGCsi空载体,构建成能产生Pyk2短发卡RNA的质粒;采用双酶切和测序分析鉴定插入基因的序列;脂质体介导重组质粒pGCsi-Pyk2shRNA稳定转染Lovo细胞系并通过潮霉素B筛选,获得比较单一的转染细胞;分别采用RT-PCR、Westernblot等检测转染前后Pyk2的水平表达.结果:酶切鉴定和测序分析表明重组表达质粒pGCsi-Pyk2shRNA构建无误;绿色荧光照相及PCR表明质粒转染成功;RT-PCR和Westernblot均表明,与转染空质粒PGCsi组和转染仅含免疫荧光基因组细胞相比,转染重组表达质粒pGCsi-Pyk2shRNA细胞中Pyk2mRNA及蛋白表达水平均明显降低.结论:成功构建重组质粒pGCsi-Pyk2shRNA,并证明他能降低Pyk2在Lovo细胞株系中的表达,为进一步研究Pyk2如何调控Hic-5/ARA55,Paxillion等下游靶基因的表达和参与结肠癌表观遗传学发生机制奠定了基础. AIM: To construct the recombinant small hairpin RNA (shRNA) plasmids targeting the prolinerich tyrosine kinase 2 (Pyk2) gene (pGCsi-Pyk2 shRNA) and detect their expression in Lovo cells. METHODS: Three pairs of Pyk2 shRNA sequences were designed and ligated to the pGCsi vector that contains U6 promoter and hygromycin B to obtain shRNA expression plasmids targeting the Pyk2. The recombinant pGCsi- Pyk2 shRNA plasmids were introduced into Lovo cells by liposome-mediated transfectionand selected with hygromycin B. The expression of Pyk2 mRNA and protein was detected by reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) and Western blot, respectively. RESULTS: Restriction enzyme digestion and sequence analysis showed that recombinant pGCsi-Pyk2 shRNA plasmids were successfully constructed. The expression levels of Pyk2 mRNA and protein in Lovo cells transfected with pGCsi-Pyk2 shRNA plasmids were signifi-cantly lower than those in Lovo cells transfected with empty or negative plamsids. CONCLUSION: Recombinant pGCsi-Pyk2 shRNA plasmids are successfully constructed. Their transfection can silence the expression of Pyk2 gene in Lovo cells. The pGCsi-Pyk2 shRNA plasmids obtained lay a foundation for further study of the role of the Pyk2 gene in the pathogenesis of colorectal cancer.
出处 《世界华人消化杂志》 CAS 北大核心 2010年第9期877-882,共6页 World Chinese Journal of Digestology
基金 国家自然科学基金资助项目 No.30572105~~
关键词 PYK2 结肠癌 RNA干扰 小发夹RNA pGCsi载体 Proline-rich tyrosine kinase 2 Colon cancer RNA Interference Small hairpin RNA pGCsi vector
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