摘要
产业标准是中国完善产业体系、维护产业利益、实现产业升级转型的重要工具。本文在标准分类研究基础上,讨论了标准演化的基本过程和决定因素,并以WAPI为例,分析开放条件下中国参与国际产业标准竞争的基本特点和驱动力量。本文认为,产业发展周期长,代价高昂;产业生态复杂,需要重视产业链整体实力;国际标准组织作用凸显;政府管制和扶持方式发生重大转变等四个特点,是我国产业标准崛起必须面对的考验。
Standards are important tools for completing industrial systerm, safeguarding industrial interests and achieving transformation of industry. In this paper, we discussed the basic process and main factors of the evolution of standard, and we also analysised the characteristics and driving forces in international industry standard competition based on WAPI as an example. We concluded that there are four features pivotal when China are playing the standard games with developed country.
出处
《经济管理》
CSSCI
北大核心
2010年第5期30-36,共7页
Business and Management Journal ( BMJ )
基金
国家社会科学基金项目"近代以来世界财富分配权控制方式的历史变迁"(09BJL007)
浙江工商大学"产业经济学省重点学科"研究基金
关键词
产业标准
后发国家
标准竞争
WAPI
industrial standard
developing country
standard competition
WAPI