摘要
目的：采用“体医结合”措施对社区肥胖女性干预过程动态观察，探索行之有效的干预措施。方法：在本市3所大学因社区以体质指数（BMI）≥28为肥胖筛选出28—60岁60名肥胖女性为干预对象，询问和问卷式调查法同时进行。把干预对象随机分为干预和对照两组，进行干预前后行为、形态和生化指标的动态分析和比较。结果：干预后的干预组BMI、腰臀比、血脂等指标呈现出显著性变化，与干预前和对照组比较均具有统计学意义（P〈0．05）。结论：“体医结合”措施可有效降低社区肥胖女性形态、血糖、血脂等指标，改善体内胰岛素的抵抗作用并降低血胰岛素水平，对高血压、糖尿病的发生有一定的预防作用，达到健康减肥要求。是一种安全可靠、经济有效的健康减肥措施，适宜在全民健身中推广应用。
Objective To explore effective intervening measures by dynamically observing the Intervention on female obesity by combining sports with medicine in communities. Methods 60 eases of female obesity aged from 28 to 60 were sampled based on their BMI and surveyed by inquiry and questionnaire, then they were randomly divided into experimental and control group. The indexes of behavior, morphology and biochemistry were studied before and after intervention. Results In experimental group, significant differences were observed in indexes as BMI, ratio of waist to hip and blood lipid before and after intervention （ P 〈 0.05 ）. Conclusion Measures of combining sports with medicine can effectively down- regulate the indexes as BMI, blood lipid and blood sugar, prevent hypertension and diabetes, which can be safely and effectively popularized.
出处
《中国卫生事业管理》
北大核心
2010年第5期300-302,共3页
Chinese Health Service Management
基金
全国教育科学"十一五"规划重点项目(项目编号:DIA090307)
关键词
“体医结合”措施
社区女性
肥胖
BMI
血脂
Combining Sports with Medicine
Female in Communities
Obesity
BMI
Blood Lipid.
