摘要
首先比较了燃料热裂解和催化裂解的优缺点,由于二者均具有一定局限性,使引发热裂解成为燃料目前最具优势的裂解方式,重点介绍了引发热裂解的研究进展。燃料裂解形成的碳沉积主要有丝状和无定形状2种形态,分别对它们的形成机理、影响因素及抑制措施进行了介绍。
The advantages and disadvantages of thermal cracking and catalytic cracking of fuels are firstly compared.Because both of them have some limitations,the initiative thermal cracking has become the most advantageous cracking method of fuels at present.The research progress on the initiative thermal cracking is emphatically introduced.The carbon deposition formed by fuel cracking mainly has two kinds of morphology of filamentous and amorphous shapes.The formation mechanism,influence factors and inhibiting measures of them are introduced respectively.
出处
《化学推进剂与高分子材料》
CAS
2010年第3期8-13,22,共7页
Chemical Propellants & Polymeric Materials
关键词
热裂解
催化裂解
引发热裂解
碳沉积
thermal cracking
catalytic cracking
initiative thermal cracking
carbon deposition
