摘要
目的了解涪城区妇女乳腺癌相关知识及态度情况。方法通过问卷调查了解居住在绵阳市涪城区3年以上的35～69岁妇女的乳腺癌相关知识及态度,采用描述性统计分析描述相关指标的数量特征及分布规律。结果 84.3%的妇女的乳腺癌知识得分达到合格,不同文化程度和不同收入水平妇女乳腺癌知识得分之间差异有统计学意义,文化程度和收入程度越高者知识得分越高;绝大多数妇女愿意主动定期参加乳腺癌健康体检,91.9%的社区妇女认为有必要对乳腺癌的预防措施进行宣传。结论乳腺癌宣传教育和早期筛查对预防乳腺癌意义重大,加强对低文化程度和低收入水平者乳腺癌知识的宣传教育,多方面多渠道的进行宣传,提高妇女对乳腺癌防治的认知水平。
Objective To investigate the current situation of relevant knowledge and attitude of female breast cancer in Fucheng District.Methods The relevant knowledge and attitude of breast cancer among the women aged 35 and 69 years and lived in Fucheng District more than three years were surveyed by questionnaires.The quantity characteristics and distribution law of the relevant indexes were described and statistically analyzed.Results 84.3% of the women were eligible on related knowledge of breast cancer,and there were statistically significant differences in the scores among women with different educational backgrounds and income levels.The higher the educational background and income level,the higher the score.Most women were willing to attend breast inspection.91.9% of the community women thought it was necessary to promote preventive measures.Conclusions Health education and early screening of female breast cancer should be strengthened,especially in improving the cognitive level of breast cancer for those women with poor educational background and low income.
出处
《实用预防医学》
CAS
2010年第5期908-909,共2页
Practical Preventive Medicine
关键词
乳腺癌
知识
态度
健康教育
Breast cancer
Knowledge
Attitude
Health education
