摘要
荒溪系统是流域管理中最基本和最重要的单元．该文基于欧洲近２０ａ来关于近自然治理的研究成果，简要介绍了近自然治理———以景观生态学为基础的荒溪治理工程的基本概念、发展历程及其在阿尔卑斯山区国家的应用情况．从景观生态学角度分析了传统荒溪治理工程对荒溪生态系统的影响。
Torrent system is a critical and basic unit of watershed management. The basic conception, development processes and application of near natural control:torrent control engineering based on the landscape ecology, are described based on the literature from the Alps Mountain Areas in the past 20 years. Influences of conventional torrent control engineering on torrent ecosystem with landscape ecology view are analyzed. In addition, process of the torrent control engineering based on the landscape ecology and suggestions fit in this respect are put forward.
出处
《北京林业大学学报》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
1999年第1期80-85,共6页
Journal of Beijing Forestry University
基金
中奥科技合作项目
关键词
近自然治理
荒溪灾害
景观生态学
荒溪治理工程
near natural control, torrent disaster, landscape ecology, torrent control engineering
