摘要
20世纪50年代,美国、日本、法国等国出于遏制社会主义中国的需要,屡次侵扰南海诸岛,不断制造事端,南海地区遂成为敏感的"边缘地带"。南越当局、菲律宾在美国的支持下,对新中国采取敌视态度,以各种借口觊觎南海诸岛,并伺机侵占。在维权斗争中,中国政府不断地进行南海诸岛主权宣示,抗议区域内外国家对中国海洋国土主权的践踏,并采取切实措施加强海疆国防建设,从而揭开了中国政府开发建设南海诸岛的序幕。
In the 1950s,out of the need to contain socialist China,the United States,Japan and France repeatedly harassed the South China Sea islands and created troubles there,making the region a sensitive'border zone'.Instigated by the US the South Vietnamese authorities and the Philippines adopted hostile policies against China,coveted South China Sea Islands under various pretexts and seized every opportunity to invade and occupy them.In the struggle to safeguard China's interests,the Chinese government once and again declared its sovereignty over these islands,lodged protests to the countries in and outside this region that violated China's marine sovereignty and took concrete measures to strengthen the national defense of territorial seas,thus raising the curtain on the Chinese government's efforts to develop and construct the South China Sea islands.
出处
《当代中国史研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2010年第3期90-96,共7页
Contemporary China History Studies
基金
国家社科基金青年项目<地缘政治与南海争端>(项目编号:08CGJ004)的阶段性研究成果
关键词
中国政府
南海诸岛
东南亚
地缘形势
the Chinese government
South China Sea islands
Southeast Asia
geographical situation
