摘要
综合近10年来国内外发表的各类期刊杂志,对脊髓型颈椎病的定义、发病机制及手术的适应证和治疗方法等作以概括、探讨。几乎所有的学者都认为脊髓型颈椎病的发生机制主要为颈椎退行性变而造成脊髓受压,其常见的手术治疗方法为颈椎前路手术、颈椎后路手术、颈椎前后路联合手术等,每种手术入路都有其优缺点及各自的适应证和并发症,脊髓型颈椎病根据受压部位、病变范围选用不同的手术方式均能进行有效的治疗。
According to the recent ten years＇ review of international and domestic relating journals and collections,the conception, mechanism, principal indication ,and surgical treatment of the cervical spondylotic myelopathy（CSM） are summarized. The major authors have agreed that the cervical spondylotic myelopathy, whose mechanism mainly is cervical vertebral degeneration oppression upon myeloni, the methods of the surgical treatment of CSM have Posterior operation, anterior decompression and posterior and anterior surgery. Every operative procedure has its advantages and disadvantages together with its own indications and complications, similar neurological improvement was obtained by anterior, posterior or anterior - posterior approach for CSM.
出处
《中国医学创新》
CAS
2010年第15期187-189,共3页
Medical Innovation of China
关键词
脊髓型颈椎病
手术治疗
Cervical spondylofic myelopathy
Surgical procedures
