摘要
目的:观察雷公藤多苷(multi-glycoside ofTripterygium wilfordii,GTW)对糖尿病肾病模型肾小球损伤的改善效果。方法:运用链脲佐菌素(streptozotocin,STZ)建立糖尿病肾病模型,以GTW干预,并设立正常、安慰剂以及贝那普利对照组。比较体重、尿微量白蛋白(urine albumin,UAlb)、血糖(blood glucose,BG)、血清肌酐(serum creatinine,Scr)、血清尿素氮(blood urea nitrogen,BUN)以及肾小球形态(细胞总数、细胞外基质)的变化,并检测肾小球中α-平滑肌肌动蛋白(α-smoothmuscle actin,α-SMA),Ⅰ型胶原的表达水平。结果:GTW和贝那普利都可以减少模型鼠UAlb;对于模型鼠肾小球硬化性损伤,如系膜细胞增生,α-SMA和Ⅰ型胶原异常表达等,GTW的作用强于贝那普利,肾小球总细胞数GTW组(54.44±2.41),贝那普利组(67.83±4.41),P<0.05;α-平滑肌肌动蛋白积分GTW组(1.98±0.52),贝那普利组(2.27±0.46),P<0.05;I型胶原积分GTW组(2.11±0.37),贝那普利组(2.88±0.58),P<0.05。结论:GTW改善DN肾小球损伤的效果包括减少蛋白尿和改善肾小球硬化。
Objective:To observe the preventive effects of multi-glycoside of Tripterygium wilfordii(GTW)on glomerular lesions in experimental diabetic nephropathy(DN).Method:The DN model of rats was established with streptozotocin(STZ)and intervened with GTW.In the same time,normal,benazepril,and vehicle control groups were set up.After 8 weeks of oral treatment with GTW(50 mg·kg-1BW),benazepril(6 mg·kg-1BW),and vehicle(shysiological saline),the changes of body weight,urine albumin(UAlb),blood glucose(BG),serum creatinine(Scr),blood urea nitrogen(BUN)and glomerular morphology were examined.In addition,the level of protein expression of α-smooth muscle actin(α-SMA)and collagen type Ⅰ in glomeruli was determined by immunofluorescence.Result:Both GTW and benazepril reduced UAlb.GTW ameliorated glomerular injury,such as mesangial cell proliferation,α-SMA and collagen type Ⅰover-expression,in DN model.Compared with benazepril,beneficial effects of GTW on glomerulusclerosis were more significant(total cell number:GTW group 54.44±2.41,benazepril group 67.83±4.41,P0.05;α-SMA score:GTW group 1.98±0.52,benazepril group 2.27±0.46,P0.05;collagen typeⅠscore:GTW group 2.11±0.37,benazepril group 2.88±0.58,P0.05).Conclusion:Preventive effects of GTW on glomerular lesion in DN model are related to decreasing UAlb and ameliorating glomerulusclerosis.
出处
《中国中药杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2010年第11期1460-1465,共6页
China Journal of Chinese Materia Medica
基金
南京市科技发展计划项目(200905006)
关键词
雷公藤多苷
糖尿病肾病
肾小球硬化
multi-glycoside of Tripterygium wilfordii(GTW)
diabetic nephropathy(DN)
glomerulosclerosis