全民动员:艾森豪威尔政府的冷战宣传被引量：1

Total Mobilization:Cold War Propaganda in Eisenhower Administration

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摘要冷战期间,赢得国际公众舆论的支持成为美苏争斗的主战场之一。为了应对苏联政府的"和平攻势",艾森豪威尔政府创建新的对外宣传机构——美国新闻署,整合美国政府的对外信息与文化教育交流工作,力求使美国外交政策的心理影响达到最大化。美国新闻署对外宣传的最重要核心主旨是"赞美资本主义制度",为此艾森豪威尔政府进行全民动员,先后发起了"人民资本主义"与"人民与人民伙伴关系"两大宣传运动,将美国民众纳入到冷战宣传的活动中。 During the Cold War, Soviet Union and United States competed hard for the supports from international public opinion. As the counter back to Soviet ＂peaceful offensive＂, Eisenhower administration tried hard to maximize the psychological impact of U.S. foreign policy by establishing the United States Information Agency to integrate American foreign information and culture exchange activities. In order to realize the most important theme of USIA＇ propaganda, to ＂praise capitalist systems＂, Eisenhower administration launched two campaign, ＂People＇s capitalism＂ and ＂People to People relationship＂, to mobilize the whole American people joining the cold war propaganda.

作者郭又新

机构地区暨南大学国际关系学系

出处《历史教学（下半月）》 CSSCI 2010年第6期58-62,70,共6页 History Teaching

基金暨南大学人文社会科学引进人才科研项目 2008年度国家社会科学基金青年项目(编号:08CSS007)"冷战期间美国对中国与不发达国家经济联系的认识与对策"的阶段性研究成果

关键词冷战宣传美国新闻署 “人民资本主义”运动 “人民与人民伙伴关系”计划 Cold War propaganda, the United States Information Agency, ＂People＇s Capitalism＂, People to People Partnership Program

分类号 K712.54 [历史地理—世界史]

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参考文献19

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二级参考文献58

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