摘要
任何科学产生都是社会文化背景的产物。循证医学产生于20世纪90年代初,在其产生前有一些标志性事件。循证医学产生的社会文化背景主要包括:①20世纪70年代对医学技术风险的控制;②新教的世俗主义、理性主义与功利主义的伦理观念;③英国实证精神和实证传统。
Science is coming from the background of social culture. Evidence-based medicine (EBM) was generated at the early 90s of 20th Century, and there were some landmark things before its ap- pearance. The background of EBM included : ①risk control of medical techniques at the 70s of 20th Centu- ry; ② ethical ideas of Protestant, including secularism, rationalism and utilitarianism; ③British positivism and its tradition.
出处
《中华医史杂志》
CAS
2010年第3期149-154,共6页
Chinese Journal of Medical History
关键词
循证医学
技术控制
新教伦理
实证传统
Evidence-based medicine
Control of techniques
Ethic of Protestant
Positivism tradition