摘要
《威尼斯商人》是莎士比亚的四大喜剧之一,而夏洛克正是这部喜剧所塑造的最具个性化的人物形象。长期以来,夏洛克都被认为是一个贪婪、狡猾、吝啬和残暴冷酷的反面角色,但事实上,作为犹太人,他遭受到了非人的待遇,使他无奈地成为种族歧视和宗教迫害的牺牲品。通过对《威尼斯商人》的重新解读,旨在总结出以夏洛克为代表的这一类因为民族、信仰问题而遭受排挤、迫害,从而滋生疯狂报复心理的人物形象之特点,并进一步指出这类人物形象的现实意义。
Merchant of Venice is one of the four comedies written by William Shakespeare and Shylock is the most characteristic person shaped in this comedy. Shylock has long been considered as a villain who is characterized by his greed,cunning,stingy nature and cruelty. However,as a Jew,he is subjected to torture and thus has no choice but to become the victim of racial discrimination and religious persecution. This article is trying to explore a stereotype in literary history and discover its real-life significance through a new interpretation of Shylock in Venice Merchant,who is marginalized in society because of his race and religious belief,and consequently,such a marginalized person becomes a cold-blooded murderer,taking revenge on other people.
出处
《兰州工业高等专科学校学报》
2010年第3期64-67,共4页
Journal of Lanzhou Higher Polytechnical College
关键词
《威尼斯商人》
夏洛克
种族歧视
宗教迫害
仇恨
复仇
Merchant of Venice
Shylock
racial discrimination and religious persecution
hatred
revenge
