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三维CT血管造影在神经外科术前评估中的初步应用经验 被引量:25

Preliminary experiences in preoperative evaluation of neurological disease with three dimensional CT angiography.
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摘要 目的探讨应用三维CT血管造影(CTA)在神经外科疾患术前诊断及评估中的作用。方法对40例患者(23例脑血管病、4例颈部血管性病变和13例颅底或高血供脑瘤)进行了43次CTA和26次数字减影血管造影(DSA)检查。结果CTA的诊断与DSA结果相同并被手术证实。CTA不仅发现8例动脉瘤和8例动静脉畸形,并且显示了这些病变的三维构造和毗邻的骨结构。CTA准确地显示了颈动脉、椎动脉的狭窄并可显示颅内肿瘤与毗邻血管及颅骨的关系。结论CTA具有简单、快速、无创和可靠等优点,适合于脑血管病、血供丰富的颅内肿瘤及颅底肿瘤的术前诊断和评估。 Objective To assess the usefulness of CT angiography(CTA) for diagnosis and preoperative evaluation of neurological diseases.Methods Fourty three times of CTA were performened in 40 patients,including 23 cases of intracranial cerebrovascular diseases,4 cases of extracranial cerebrovascular diseases and 13 cases of intracranial hypervascular tumours or skull base tumours.Twenty six of the 40 cases also underwent cerebral digital subtraction angiography(DSA).Results The results of CTA which were demostrated by operations showed very accuracy comparing with DSA.Eight intracranial aneurysms and 8 cerebral arteriovenous malformations were not only revealed by CTA, but also the three dimensional configuration of the vascular lesions and the surrounding bone structures were delinated.The stenosis of carotid artery and vetebral artery, the intracrarnal turnours with surrounding vessels and bone structures were displayed by CTA precisely.Conclusions
出处 《中国神经精神疾病杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 1999年第1期27-30,共4页 Chinese Journal of Nervous and Mental Diseases
关键词 CT 血管造影 DSA 脑血管疾病 颅内肿瘤 Computed tomography angiography Digital subtraction angiography Cerebrovascular disease Intracranial tumour
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