摘要
邓恩诗中圆形意象含有生态和谐隐喻。圆形意象是邓恩诗歌中奇思妙喻的一大亮点,圆形以各种显性或隐性的形式出现在邓恩许多诗中。本文首先分析了邓恩圆形意象具有的"摹仿自然"的根源,其次从三种意象分别入手说明邓恩诗中的圆形意象早已实践了如今的生态思想的观点,认为其所代表的内涵不仅与生态整体主义思想不谋而合,也与生态和谐理念相一致,而从哲学层面来看,更是在一定程度上克服了"二元论"这种反生态思想,转向了"一体论"、"一元论"。此外,邓恩不仅化解了人们对死亡的恐惧,还倡导要遵循自然规律。
The circle image in John Donne's poetry has a metaphor of ecological harmony.As a highlight of Donne's poetry,the circle image emerges in his poems in either visible or invisible form.Donne's circle images have the quality of"imitating nature".Actually the circle image in Donne's poems illustrates the concepts of modern ecology.Those connotations coincide with both ecological holism and ecological harmony.In the philosopher's eyes,his circle image has to some extent overcome the limit of anti-ecological dualism and turned into pro-ecological monism.Moreover,Donne's circle image encourage people to dissolve the fear of death by adhering to the law of nature.
出处
《国外文学》
CSSCI
北大核心
2010年第2期81-87,共7页
Foreign Literatures
基金
2008年度河北师范大学科研基金重点项目"邓恩诗歌中的生态思想"阶段性成果之一
项目编号W2008Z06
关键词
邓恩
圆形意象
生态和谐
John Donne
circle image
ecological harmony