摘要
目的通过对不同年龄段的人群进行七步洗手法知晓率的调查,了解七步洗手法在公众中的普及程度,并为今后相关的健康教育工作提供宣教方向、重点和技巧。方法采用自行设计的七步洗手法相关知识问卷,对在校的小学生、在职成年人及退休老年人进行问卷调查,并在完成问卷后发放七步洗手法健康教育资料,进行相关的健康宣教。结果七步洗手法相关知识知晓率为55.70%,其中小学生组57.39%,成年人组56.89%,老年人组52.72%。结论七步洗手法的公众知晓率偏低,需要加强公众健康教育。在普及推广的过程中应结合不同年龄组的特点,采用不同方法,使健康教育工作更有针对性,更有成效。
Objective To explore the awareness rate of seven-step hand-washing method in different age groups, the popularity of seven-step hand-washing method in public, and provide directions, focuses and skills in future health education. Methods We conducted a survey in students in primary school, working a- dults and retired elderly people by a self-designed seven-step hand-washing method questionnaire. After the completion of a questionnaire, health education document were provided, and carry out relevant health educa- tion. Results The average awareness rate of seven-step hand-washing method was 55.70% , and 57.39% in the students group, 56. 89% in the adults group, and 52. 72% in the elderly people group. Conclusion The public awareness rate of seven-step hand-washing method is low ;we need to strengthen public health education. In the process of popularization and promotion, different methods should be used to make health education more targeted and more effective in combined with the characteristics of different age groups.
出处
《中国实用医药》
2010年第18期237-238,共2页
China Practical Medicine
关键词
七步洗手法
知晓率
健康教育
Seven-step hand-washing method
Awareness rate
Health education