摘要
目的：探讨重型颅脑损伤患者外出行院内检查的有效安全管理措施。方法：针对ICU2005年1月～2010年1月共245例重型颅脑损伤患者患者外出检查的运送情况进行回顾性分析，对患者外出检查前可能出现危险因素进行预见性评估，并做好检查前充分准备，检查中的严密监护、预防及处理运送途中并发症等。结果：对重型颅脑损伤患者外出检查采取相应的安全管理措施，无1例在院内检查时死亡。结论：采取有效的安全管理措施，可以提高重型颅脑损伤患者外出检查时的安全性，减少并发症的发生率。
Objective To explore the methods and effect of nursing safety management for patients with severe head injury in the process of hospitalized medical examination. Methods Retrospectly analyse the process of hospitalized medical examination of 245 patients with severe head injury from January 2005 to January 2010, The nurses made predictive evaluation of the risk factors in the process of medical examination and prepared for examination sufficiently according to the evaluation. We observed and nursed patients carefully, prevented and managed the complications in the process of hospitalized medical examination. Results After the practice of nursing safety management, no patients died in the process of hospitalized medical examination. Conclusion Taking effective nursing safety management measures can ensure the safety and reduced the happpen rate of complications in the process of hospitalized medical examination for patients with severe head injury .
关键词
重型颅脑损伤
院内检查
安全管理
severe head injury
hospitalized medical examination
safety management
