摘要
随着世界贸易自由化进程的不断加快,非关税壁垒特别是技术性贸易壁垒成为各国新的贸易屏障,许多国家通过制定严苛的卫生及植物卫生措施限制进口,以保护国内市场。《SPS协定》对中国农产品出口造成了正、负两方面效应,从中分析中国农产品出口的现状及存在问题,法律上应补充、完善中国的标准立法体系、加强技术法规制定、建立卫生与植物卫生措施的预警机制、建立相关的法律协助机构,同时应利用《SPS协定》等应对措施,以便趋利避害促进中国农产品出口贸易的长效发展。
Along with world trade liberalization developing,various countries trading market opens unceasingly,the foreign trade product emerges massively for the domestic national industry brings the huge impact,tariff barrier function gradual weakening,causes the nontariff barrier is specially the technical trade protectionism becomes various countries＇new trade barrier,many countries through the formulation severe health and the plant health measure limit import,protect the domestic market.Under the WTO frame ＂Agreement on the Application of Sanitary and Phytosanitary Measures＂ ,hereinafter referred to as ＂SPS Agreement＂ on the Chinese agricultural exports caused by the positive and negative effects of both the status quo analysis of China＇s agricultural exports and problems,focusing on finding legal response,in order to promote China＇s exports of agricultural products while avoiding disadvantages of the long-term development of trade.
出处
《黑龙江对外经贸》
2010年第6期41-43,共3页
Heilongjiang Foreign Economic Relations and Trade
