摘要
目的:探讨轮状病毒肠炎并心肌损害的临床特点,指导其诊断与治疗。方法:对138例轮状病毒肠炎并心肌损害患儿进行回顾性分析。结果:轮状病毒肠炎并心肌损害临床表现上面色苍白及精神萎靡的发生率高于无心肌损害组(P<0.05),伴有心肌酶或心电图的异常,心肌酶异常多见。结论:轮状病毒肠炎并心肌损害多属于潜在性和亚临床型心肌损害,在临床表现上并无特异性,诊断上依靠心肌酶及心电图检查,对轮状病毒性肠炎应查心肌酶及心电图,对并发心肌损害者做到及早发现,及时治疗。
Objective To explore the clinical characteristics of children of rotaviral enteritis complicated with myocardial injure. Method The clinical characteristics of 138 children with rotaviral enteritis complicated with myocardial injure was analyzed retrospectively. Results Appearance rate of pale-looking and cachexia in children with rotaviral enteritis complicated with myocardial injure was higher than that in children without myocardial injure ( P 0. 05). Serum myocardial enzyme or electrocardiogram was abnormal in children with myocardial injure. Abnormality of serum myocardial enzyme was prior. Conclusion Myocardial injure in children with rotaviral enteritis is underlying and subclinical. Its diagnosis depends on serum myocardial enzyme or electrocardiogram. However,serum myocardial enzyme and electrocardiogram should be examed in children with rotaviral enteritis. Myocardial injure can be found and treated earlier.
出处
《吉林医学》
CAS
2010年第17期2566-2567,共2页
Jilin Medical Journal
关键词
轮状病毒
肠炎
心肌损害
Rotavirus
Enteritis
Myocardial injure