摘要
目的调查了解住院精神病患者合并糖尿病的治疗依从性情况。方法选择精神病病情稳定合并糖尿病的患者67例,采用问卷形式对其一般情况、治疗依从性(遵医嘱服药、注射胰岛素、饮食控制、运动活动情况、配合护士监测血糖、尿糖情况,以及改变不良生活习惯)、不遵从医嘱的原因、是否有并发症等进行调查。结果 16.4%患者有并发症;治疗依从性较差;对67例患者治疗依从性差原因进行分析,经采取有效措施干预,其干预后治疗依从性有较大改善,比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论精神病合并糖尿病患者,其糖尿病的治疗依从性改善应采取有针对性的干预才能有较好的效果。
Objective To investigate and understand the treatment adherence conditions of the mental patients hospitalized with diabetes mellitus.Methods 67 psychiatric patients in stable condition associated with diabetes were selected,using the questionnaire survey on the general conditions,adherence to treatment,the doctor′s advice on medication,insulin injections,diet control,exercise activities,cooperating with the nurse to monitor blood sugar,urine sugar and changing bad habits;the reasons for non-compliance with medical advice and complications.Results 16.4% of patients had complications.The treatment compliance was poor.The causes of poor compliance in 67 patients were analyzed.By taking effective measures to interfere,their treatment compliancecan be after the intervention was greatly improved,there was statistical significance（P〈0.05）.Conclusion For mental patients with diabetes,their diabetes treatment compliance improved by targeted interventions to achieve better results.
出处
《检验医学与临床》
CAS
2010年第12期1178-1179,1181,共3页
Laboratory Medicine and Clinic
关键词
精神患者
糖尿病
治疗依从性
调查研究
mental patients
diabetes
treatment compliance
invstigation
