摘要
通过丙烯酰氯和对氨基偶氮苯的反应合成了丙烯酰胺基偶氮苯(AAAB);并以此为单体、偶氮二异丁腈(AIBN)为引发剂,四氢呋喃为溶剂,在60℃下,利用常规自由基聚合法制备了聚丙烯酰胺基偶氮苯(PAAAB)。对所制备的AAAB和PAAAB用FT-IR、1H-NMR和GPC进行了表征,并利用UV对单体和聚合物的光响应性进行了研究。结果表明,得到的PAAAB的数均分子量(Mn)约为7360,分子量分布在1.45~1.60。AAAB和PAAAB在紫外光照射下均发生明显的光致异构化,且紫外光照射后的PAAAB溶液在自然光下的回复比暗室快的多。
Acrylamido-azobenzene(AAAB)was synthesized by the reaction of acryloyl chloride with p-aminoazobenzene.Then,poly(acrylamido-azobenzene)(PAAAB)was prepared from the monomer AAAB,using conventional radical polymerization with 2,2′-azobisisobutyronitrile(AIBN)as an initiator and THF as a solvent at 60 ℃.The resulting AAAB and PAAAB were characterized by FT-IR,1H-NMR,and GPC,and the photo-responsive behaviors of the monomer and its homopolymer were investigated.These results showed that the number-average molecular weight(Mn) of PAAAB was about 7360 and the molecular weight distribution was in the range of 1.45 to 1.60.Photo-induced isomerization occured for both AAAB and PAAAB,and the recovery of photo-induced PAAAB solution under natural light was faster than in darkroom.
出处
《广西大学学报(自然科学版)》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2010年第3期444-450,共7页
Journal of Guangxi University(Natural Science Edition)
基金
教育部留学回国人员科研启动基金(教外司留[2008]890号)
广西大学科研基金(X071018)
关键词
丙烯酰胺基偶氮苯
自由基聚合
偶氮苯聚合物
光响应性
acrylamido-azobenzene(AAAB)
free radical polymerization
azobenzene-containing polymer
photo-responsive behavior