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增强型体外反搏对冠心病患者血清一氧化氮和丙二醛的影响 被引量:20

The effect of enhanced external counterpulsation on serum nitric oxide and malondialdehyde in patients with coronary heart disease
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摘要 目的:探讨增强型体外反搏对冠心病患者血清一氧化氮(NO)和丙二醛(MDA)的影响。方法:采用硝酸盐还原酶法测定69例冠心患者(反搏组31例,药物组38例)和35名正常人血清中NO2-和NO3-的含量,以反映NO的浓度,同时检测血清中MDA的含量,观察冠心病患者增强型体外反搏过程中及反搏后血清NO和MDA的动态变化。结果:治疗前,反搏组和药物组冠心病患者血清NO含量(3888±1703)μmol/L,(4078±738)μmol/L明显低于正常人水平(7086±761)μmol/L,P<005。经过3个疗程的增强型体外反搏治疗,患者血中NO含量明显增高(10547±2558)μmol/L,P<005,对照组经过6周药物治疗,血中NO也有一定程度的增高(4852±1004)μmol/L,但仍低于正常水平。与此相反,治疗前反搏组和药物组冠心病患者血清MDA含量(574±053)nmol/L,(571±059)nmol/L明显高于正常人水平(387±065)nmol/L,P<005。经过3个疗程的增强型体外反搏治疗,患者血中MDA含量明显降低(404±065)nmol/L,? AIM:To investigate the effect of enhanced external counterpulsation (EECP) on serum nitric oxide (NO) and malondialdehyde (MDA) in patients with coronary heart disease METHODS:The serum NO and MDA levels of 69 cases of coronary heart disease and 35 controls were tested Patients were divided into EECP group (31 cases) and medication group (38 cases) The serum concentrations of NO and MDA were determined before, during and after treatment RESULTS: The serum NO levels in patients of EECP group and medication group were much lower than that in controls (38 88±17 03) μmol/L and (40 78±7 38) μmol/L vs (70 86±7 61) μmol/L, P <0 05 In the EECP group, the serum levels of NO increased remarkably after 1 hour or 1~3 courses EECP treatment (105 47±25 58) μmol/L, P <0 001 However the concentrations of NO in medication group increased slightly after 6 weeks treatment (48 52±10 04) μmol/L, P <0 05 On the contrary, the serum MDA levels in patients of EECP group and medication group were much higher than that in controls (5 74±0 53) nmol/L and (5 71±0 59) nmol/L vs (3 87±0 65) nmol/L, P <0 05 In the EECP group, the serum levels of MDA decreased extraordinarily after 1 hour or 1~3 courses EECP treatment (4 04±0 65) nmol/L, P <0 01. But there was no significant changes of MDA in medication group (5 60±0 55)nmol/L, P >0 05 CONCLUSION:EECP treatment improved the release of NO and reduced the production of MDA. The results may be useful in further study of EECP mechanism.
出处 《中国病理生理杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 1999年第1期14-16,共3页 Chinese Journal of Pathophysiology
基金 国家自然科学基金 广东省卫生厅科研基金
关键词 冠心病 体外反搏 一氧化氮 丙二醛 EECP Counterpulsation Coronary disease Nitric oxide Malondialdehyde
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