摘要
目的:探讨心理干预对类风湿性关节炎病人心理障碍的影响。方法:将60例存在焦虑、抑郁的类风湿性关节炎病人随机分为干预组和对照组,各30例。对照组采用常规护理,干预组在采用常规护理的基础上增加系统性、针对性的心理干预。评定并比较两组病人不同时间段焦虑自评量表和抑郁自评量表的评分。结果:干预组病人在干预2个月后的焦虑自评量表和抑郁自评量表评分均明显低于对照组,有显著性差异(P<0.01)。结论:心理干预能明显缓解类风湿性关节炎病人的焦虑、抑郁情绪,提高临床治疗效果。
Objective:To probe into the effect of mental intervention on the rheumatoid arthritis patients' anxiety and depression. Methods:Sixty rheumatoid arthritis patients were equally divided into two groups.The intervention group and the control group. Use the self-rating anxiety scale(SAS) and Self-rating depression Scale (SDS) to assess and compare the score of these groups at different times. Results:The SAS and SDS scores of the intervention group were obviously lower than the control group,and the difference was statistical significance (P﹤0.01). Conclusion:The mental intervention can relieve the anxiety and depression of the rheumatoid arthritis patients and improve the effect of clinical therapy.
出处
《护理实践与研究》
2010年第14期21-23,共3页
Nursing Practice and Research
关键词
类风湿性关节炎
焦虑
抑郁
护理干预
Rheumatoid Arthritis
Anxiety
Depression
Nursing intervention.