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恶性肿瘤并发下肢深静脉血栓形成的护理 被引量:1

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摘要 静脉血栓形成(DeepVeinThrombosis,DVT)常见于下肢,特别是左下肢。血栓形成原因主要有三大要素:静脉壁损伤、静脉血流缓慢和血液高凝状态。而恶性肿瘤患者血液常呈高凝状态,肿瘤细胞通过组织因子或其他促凝因子的作用直接激活凝血酶原,表现为凝血酶原时间缩短,纤维蛋白原含量升高,易致外周静脉血栓形成。
出处 《中国医学创新》 CAS 2010年第19期102-103,共2页 Medical Innovation of China
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