摘要
目的了解腹膜透析患者疲乏状况,分析与疲乏相关的因素。方法采用简明健康调查量表(Medical Outcomes Study Health Status Short Form,SF-36)中的精力分量表测评116例腹膜透析患者的疲乏状况,同时收集患者睡眠质量、体力活动状况、心理健康及临床生理指标等。结果本组患者的精力得分为(54.9±24.0)分,36.2%的患者存在疲乏。多元Logistic回归分析发现低体力活动水平(OR=3.007,P<0.05)、睡眠质量总分(OR=1.126,P<0.05)及心理健康(OR=0.957,P<0.01)是疲乏的相关因素。结论应当关注腹膜透析患者的疲乏状况。鼓励患者增加身体活动,采取药物或非药物方法改善睡眠质量,改善患者的心理状态,可能减少腹膜透析患者疲乏的出现。
Objective To investigate the fatigue in patients with peritoneal dialysis (PD),and analyze the related factors of fatigue. Methods Fatigue was assessed using the SF-36 vitality sub-scale in 116 PD patients. In addition,the quality of sleep,physical activity level,mental health and biochemical variables were collected. Results The mean score of vitality subscale was 54.9±24.0. The prevalence of fatigue was 36.2%. Logistic regression analysis showed that low physical activity level (OR=3.007,P0.05),quality of sleep (OR=1.126,P0.05),and mental health (OR=0.957,P0.01)were predicted factors of fatigue. Conclusions More attention should be paid to fatigue in PD patients. Some interventions aimed to improve the physical activity,quality of sleep,and mental health may decrease the fatigue in PD patients.
出处
《中华护理杂志》
CSCD
北大核心
2010年第7期591-594,共4页
Chinese Journal of Nursing
关键词
肾病
腹膜透析
疲劳
Nephrosis
Peritoneal Dialysis
Fatigue