摘要
目的了解某综合医院住院患者医院感染的特点,为预防与控制医院感染提供可靠依据。方法 2009年6月15日—2009年6月20日采用床旁调查与在架病历调查相结合的方法调查医院住院患者医院感染情况。结果本次调查住院患者3 951例,发生医院感染203例,206例次,医院感染现患率5.14%,例次现患率为5.21%。医院感染重点科室为ICU(57.14%)、肿瘤科(15.38%)和血液内科(13.24%)。医院感染重点部位为上呼吸道感染(31.07%),下呼吸道感染(21.84%),手术部位感染(16.99%)。检出病原菌76株。结论医院感染现况调查结果可以了解医院感染情况,能够为有效开展医院感染目标性监测和预防与控制医院感染提供依据。
Objective To Understood the characteristic of nosocomial infection in hospital patient of the general hospital and prevent and controls the nosocomial infection.Methods By combining bed-beside investigation with medical records investigation to investigate the daily prevalence rate of in-patients during June 15 ~ June 20,2009.Results Of 3951 cases investigated,203 cases infected,206 case times happened.Prevalence rate was 5.14%,case time/case ratio was 5.21%.The KEY administrative offices are ICU（57.14%）,the tumor branch（15.38%） and the blood internal medicine department（13.24%）.The KEY spots are the upper respiratory infection（31.07%）,the ower respiratory infection（21.84%）,the surgery spot infects（16.99%）.76 pathogeny bacterium were found.Conclusion Prevalence study results indicate the situation of nosocomial infection and provide basis for hospitals to prevent、control and conduct targeted surveillance on the nosocomial infection.
出处
《医药论坛杂志》
2010年第10期74-75,93,共3页
Journal of Medical Forum
关键词
综合医院
医院感染
现况调查
General hospital
Nosocomial infection
Prevalence study
