摘要
目的:评价新疆地区医院精神药品的应用情况及趋势。方法:采用回顾性调查方法,对新疆地区7家综合性医院2007~2009年精神药品的应用数据及相关指标进行统计、分析。结果:咪达唑仑注射液、曲马多缓释片和曲马多注射液分列销售金额的前3位,艾司唑仑片、阿普唑仑片、氯硝西泮片分列用药频度的前3位,曲马多注射液用药频度呈减少趋势。结论:该地区精神药品应用趋于合理,但仍需进一步规范临床用药。
OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the status quo and trend of the application of psychotropic drugs in hospitals of Xinjiang area. METHODS: By a retrospective study,the application data and the related indexes of psychotropic drugs in 7 general hospitals of Xinjiang area during 2007~2009 were analyzed statistically. RESULTS: Midazolam injection, Tramadol hydrochloride sustained release tablet and Tramadol hydrochloride injection ranked at the first three places in terms of consumption sum. Estazolam tablets, Alprazolam tablets and Clonazepam tablets ranked at the first three places in terms of DDDs. The DDDs of Tramadol hydrochloride injection decreased gradually. CONCLUSION: The application of psychotropic drugs in Xinjiang area tended to be rational more and more, but clinical use of drugs should be further standardized.
出处
《中国药房》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2010年第26期2409-2412,共4页
China Pharmacy
关键词
精神药品
用药频度
用药分析
Psychotropic drugs
DDDs
Analysis of drug use