摘要
碘对甲状腺功能具有双向作用,在消除碘缺乏病的同时,切不可忽略全民食盐加碘后高碘甲状腺病的防治。分别从水碘和尿碘两个方面论述了碘与甲状腺病之间的双向关系,并根据流行病学调查数据和全国碘缺乏病监测数据确定了盐碘与尿碘之间的数学关系,计算了食盐碘含量的最适宜范围,提出了下调食盐碘含量、设计区域化碘盐和补碘个性化的科学补碘新策略。
Iodine has a biphasie effect on the thyroid function, while the elimination of iodine deficiency, iodine must not be ignored after universal salt iodization in the prevention and treatment of periodate thyroid disease. A review with 23 references is given on the relationship between iodine and thyroid disease including water iodine and urinary iodine and goitre two aspects, based on epidemiological survey data and test data of the national iodine deficiency disorders mathematical relationship between urinary iodine and salt iodine was determined, reducting of salt iodine content of iodized salt, iodine regionalization design and personalized scientific iodine -new strategy was propsed.
出处
《广东微量元素科学》
CAS
2010年第6期1-11,共11页
Trace Elements Science
关键词
食盐碘化
科学补碘
碘缺乏病
高碘甲状腺病
salt iodization
iodine deficiency disorders
periodate thyroid disease
iodine supplements scientifically
