摘要
针对现有硅太阳能电池工程数学模型精度不高的缺点,基于硅太阳能电池的理论数学模型,提出一种改进的硅太阳能电池非线性工程简化数学模型.忽略一些次要因素的影响,仅仅利用硅太阳能电池生产厂商提供的、标准测试条件下的4个电气参数,即短路电流Isc-ref、开路电压Uoc-ref、最大功率点电流Im-ref和最大功率点电压Um-ref.更重要的是,该模型首次考虑在任意光强和温度下的串联电阻参数的影响,以提高精度.进行了太阳能电池输出电气特性试验,并与基于简化模型的仿真对比.结果表明,该模型的误差一般都在6%以内,满足工程应用的精度要求.
To overcome the low precision problem of the existing engineering mathematical model for silicon solar cell, an improved non-linear engineering simplified mathematical model for silicon solar cell was proposed based on the theoretical model. The influences of some subordination factors were neglected, and only four electrical parameters （i. e. the short-circuit current Ise-ref, the open-circuit voltage Uoc-ref, the current of maximum power point Im-ref and the voltage of maximum power point Um-ref） under standard test conditions were used. These parameters were provided by manufacturers. More importantly, the influences of series resistance in arbitrary solar radiation and cell temperature were firstly taken into account to improve the accuracy. Experiments of output characteristic for solar cell were compared with the simulation by the simplification model. The results show that the model error is under 6 percent, and its accuracy is acceptable for most practical engineering cases.
出处
《江苏大学学报（自然科学版）》
EI
CAS
北大核心
2010年第4期442-446,共5页
Journal of Jiangsu University：Natural Science Edition
基金
国家自然科学基金资助项目(60874014)
江苏高校哲学社会科学重点研究基地重大招标项目(2010-2-9)
江苏大学高级专业人才科研启动基金资助项目(09JDG010)
关键词
硅太阳能电池
数学模型
串联电阻
光伏发电
工程应用
silicon solar cell
mathematical model
serial resistor
photovoltaic
engineering application
