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共情对直接利他行为的发生学意义 被引量:4

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摘要 共情是可以引起在他人痛苦或危险时所需的直接利他行为的一种理想机制,这种机制可能和哺乳动物以及鸟类一样古老。对他人情绪状态的知觉会自动激活共享的表征引起观察者与之匹配的情绪状态,随着认识的增强,匹配状态向着更复杂的形式进化,包括考虑他人和观点采择。由共情导致的利他行为源于为他人提供幸福所获得的情绪力量,共情的作用机制与亲属选择和生物互惠的进化论机制一样对利他行为具有动力学意义。
作者 周详 程乐华
出处 《人文杂志》 CSSCI 北大核心 2010年第4期190-192,F0003,共4页 The Journal of Humanities
基金 天津市哲学社会科学研究规划项目(TJJX08-2-072) 教育部人文社科项目(09YJAXLX011)资助
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参考文献7

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二级参考文献55

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