摘要
目的探讨自制功能锻炼量化表在髋臼骨折切开复位内固定术患者围术期的应用效果。方法将200例髋臼骨折切开复位内固定术患者按时间段分为对照组和观察组各100例,对照组采用常规的功能锻炼方法,观察组采用自制功能锻炼量化表进行功能锻炼。结果观察组术后并发症、患者满意度、术后6个月Harris评分显著优于对照组(P<0.05,P<0.01)。结论功能锻炼表因人制定锻炼计划,不易漏项,保证工作的连续性及规范性,有助于预防术后并发症,提高患者康复效果和对护理工作的满意度。
Objective To investigate the effect of perioperative application of self-made functional exercise quantization table for patients with acetabular fracture treated with open reduction and internal fixation.Methods Two hundred patients with acetabular fracture treated with open reduction and internal fixation were divided into 2 groups according to chronological order,with 100 cases in each group.The control group were subjected to routine functional exercises,while the observation group received functional exercises based on a self-made quantization table.Results The rate of complications in the observation group was significantly lower than that in the control group,while the Harris scores 6 months after operation and patient satisfaction rate were significantly higher in the observation group than those in the control group（P0.05,P0.01）.Conclusion Self-made quantization table makes functional exercises continuous and unforgettable.It is helpful to prevent postoperative complications,and improve patients′ rehabilitation effect and patients′ satisfaction with nursing work.
关键词
髋臼骨折
切开复位内固定术
功能锻炼量化表
并发症
患者满意度
康复护理
acetabular fracture
open reduction and internal fixation
functioal exercise quantization table
complication
patients′ satisfaction
rehabilitation nursing
