摘要
目的探讨绝经后阴道流血与妇科恶性肿瘤的相关性。方法回顾性分析近5年诊治450例绝经后阴道流血患者的临床及相关性的病理资料。结果绝经后阴道流血的原因以感染性疾病为主占42.2%,恶性肿瘤占13.3%。绝经后阴道出血与恶性肿瘤的发生有明显的相关性,相关系数为0.958,呈正相关,随着年龄增长、绝经时间延长,阴道出血患者发生恶性肿瘤的几率越大。结论绝经后阴道流血的患者中主要为感染性疾病,妇科恶性肿瘤占13.3%;恶性肿瘤的发生率与绝经后阴道流血的年限呈正相关,绝经时间越长,阴道出血患者发生恶性肿瘤的风险越大。
Objective To explore the correlation between post menopausal vaginal bleeding and malignant tumor.Methods The clinical and pathologic data of 450 patients with PMB（post menopausal vaginal bleeding） in our hospital were analyzed retrospectively.Results The causes of PMB were inflammatory diseases（42.2%）,functional uterine bleeding（21.1%）,malignant tumors（13.3%）.There were significant dependablity（positive correlation,coefficient correlation was 0.958） between PMB and the morbility of gynecological malignant tumor,the incidence of the malignant tumor was higher with age and the time of menopause increasing.Conclusion The infectious diseases are the main cause of the patients with PMB,the malignant tumour account for 13.3% of PMB;the probability of malignant tumor is positively correlated with PMB,the longer time of PMB lasts,the higher incidence of malignant tumour is.
出处
《临床医学》
CAS
2010年第6期32-33,共2页
Clinical Medicine
关键词
绝经后阴道出血
恶性肿瘤
相关性
Post-menopausal vaginal bleeding
Malignant tumor
Dependablity
