摘要
目的 探讨男性直肠癌直肠系膜切除术（TME）保留盆腔自主神经（PANP）对排尿功能及性功能的影响.方法 男性直肠癌患者240例,分为PANP组120例,行TME术并保留盆腔自主神经;对照组120例,不保留盆腔自主神经.统计学比较2组患者术后排尿功能及性功能、3年生存率和局部复发率. 结果PANP组术后排尿功能障碍发生率为30.8%、术后勃起功能障碍发生率为28.3%、术后射精功能障碍发生率为34.2%,对照组分别为55.0%、60.0%、62.5%,2组比较差异均有统计学意义（P〈0.05）;PANP组术后3年局部复发率和生存率分别为9.4%、75.0%,对照组为9.0%、65.0%,2组比较差异无统计学意义（P〉0.05）.结论 男性直肠癌TME术中PANP可以明显改善患者的排尿功能和性功能,提高患者的术后生活质量,且不影响治疗效果.
Objective To study the effect of pelvic autonomic nerve preservation（PANP）on urination and sexual function in total mesorectal excision（TME）. Methods Two hundred and forty cases of male rectal cancer patients,divided into the PANP who accept the pelvic autonomic nerve preservation in TME,and the control group of 120 patients who do not.The urination and sexual function were observed and compared.3-year-survival rate,local recurrence rates of the two groups were recorded. Results The urinary disorder rates,erective disorder rates and ejaculation disorder rates of PANP group were 30.8%,28.3%and 34.2%,while values of control group were 55.0%、60.0%and 62.5%.The difference between them had statistical significance（P〈0.05）.The 3-year-survival rate and local recurrence rate of PANP group were 9.4%and 75.0%.The 3-year-survival rate and local recurrence rate of control group were 9.0%and 65.0%.There was no significant difference between them（P〉0.05）. Conclusion The PANP technique in TME could improve the urinary and sexual function of male patients without affect the prognosis.
出处
《中华泌尿外科杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2010年第7期489-492,共4页
Chinese Journal of Urology
