摘要
支气管哮喘(简称哮喘)是儿童时期常见的慢性呼吸道疾病。近20年来,全球哮喘的发病率呈上升趋势。随着成人吸烟率的上升,环境烟草烟雾已经成为诱发儿童哮喘的主要危险因素之一。文章就环境烟草烟雾的暴露对哮喘儿童慢性气道炎症的影响及可能机制作一综述。
Bronchial asthma (also called asthma) is one of the most common chronic diseases during childhood. During the past two decades, the global prevalence of asthma has been increasing. With the increase in prevalence of adult smoking, environmental tobacco smoke has become one of the risk factors for asthma in children. In this review, the effects and possible mechanism of environmental tobacco smoke on chronic airway inflammation in children with asthma are reviewed.
出处
《上海交通大学学报(医学版)》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2010年第7期865-867,共3页
Journal of Shanghai Jiao tong University:Medical Science
关键词
环境烟草烟雾
支气管哮喘
气道炎症
environmental tobacco smoke bronchial asthma airway inflammation