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甲状腺再次手术中预防喉返神经损伤116例临床分析 被引量:7

Clinical analysis of prevention of recurrent laryngeal nerve injury in reoperation of thyroid surgery on 116 cases
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摘要 目的:探讨甲状腺再次手术中喉返神经损伤的预防方法。方法:对116例甲状腺再次手术患者分两组进行分析,未解剖组65例,其中甲状腺癌38例,良性甲状腺疾病27例;解剖组51例,其中甲状腺癌35例,良性甲状腺疾病16例。结果:在甲状腺癌中未解剖组损伤8例,损伤率为21.1%;解剖组损伤1例,损伤率为2.9%;两者之间差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。在良性甲状腺疾病中未解剖组损伤2例,损伤率为7.4%;解剖组损伤0例,损伤率为0;两者之间差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论:甲状腺癌再次手术中显露喉返神经可以降低喉返神经损伤的发生率。 Objective:To explore the prevention of recurrent laryngeal nerve(RLN) injury in reoperation of thyroid surgery.Methods:In this study,116 patients admitted in our hospital from january 1980 to december 2009 were divided into two groups:RLN exposure group(51 cases) and RLN non-exposure group(65 cases).38 cases of thyroid cancer and 27 cases of benign thyroid neoplasm were in RLN non-exposure group.35 cases of thyroid cancer and 16 cases of benign thyroid neoplasm were in RLN exposure group.Results:8 cases of thyroid cancer(21.1%) suffered from RLN injury in non-exposure group,one case of thyroid cancer(2.9%) suffered from RLN injury in exposure group,there was significant difference between them(P 0.05).2 cases of benign thyroid neoplasm(7.4%) suffered from RLN injury in non-exposure group,no case of benign thyroid neoplasm(0%) suffered from RLN injury in exposure group,there was no difference between them(P 0.05).Conclusion:Exposure of RLN can greatly decrease RLN injury in reoperation of thyroid cancer.
出处 《现代医学》 2010年第4期347-349,共3页 Modern Medical Journal
关键词 甲状腺疾病 再次手术 喉返神经损伤 thyroid disease reoperation recurrent laryngeal nerve injury
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