摘要
"正义"概念是康德的政治哲学的核心概念之一。考察康德对于正义概念的理解、正义概念的三个主要特征及其正义原则的内容,正义与自由之间的关系,从"自然的正义"到"社会的正义"转化的必要性,以及正义的原则在国家中的应用即国家的先天的政治原则——自由、平等和独立是其正义原则的变形,从中窥视康德正义观及其政治哲学思想的局限性及价值所在。
The concept of Justice is one of the core concepts in Kant's political philosophy.This paper is to review Kant's understanding and idea about the concept,three characteristics of justice and the content of the principle of justice;it is also to clarify the relationship between his justice and freedom,and the necessity of transformation from natural justice to social justice,the application of the principle of justice in civil state.And the paper argues that Kant's three priori political principles of civil state——freedom,equality and independence are deducted from his principle of justice.At the end,the paper gives a brief comment on his justice and political thought.
出处
《华中科技大学学报(社会科学版)》
CSSCI
北大核心
2010年第4期40-45,共6页
Journal of Huazhong University of Science and Technology(Social Science Edition)
关键词
正义
权利
自由
平等
独立
justice
right
freedom
equality
independence