摘要
以竹炭/吸湿排汗混纺针织物为研究对象,测试其上染百分率和染色牢度等指标,探讨了竹炭纤维的染色工艺。通过对染色温度、时间、pH值和浴比等工艺因素的分析,确定竹炭纤维最佳染色工艺为:染色温度115℃,保温时间40 min,染浴pH值为5,染色浴比为1∶75。经该最佳工艺染色的竹炭纤维具有较好的染色牢度。
This paper mainly research bamboo charcoal and moisture absorption and sweat discharge fiber blended knitted fabric and discussed dyeing and finishing process by testing dye exhaustion rate and fastness of dyed fiber.Though single-factor analysis of dyeing temperature,dyeing time,pH value and bath ratio,the optimum dyeing process conditions are determined as follow: 95 ℃ for dyeing temperature,pH value 4,bath ratio 1∶100 and dyeing time 50 min.Dyed fabric with the best process has good colorfastness.
出处
《丝绸》
CAS
北大核心
2010年第8期9-10,24,共3页
Journal of Silk
关键词
竹炭纤维
吸湿排汗
针织物
染整工艺
Bamboo charcoal fiber
Moisture absorption and sweat discharge
Knitted fabric
Dyeing and finishing process