摘要
国家边界弱化为滇越边民自由结交创造了条件,从而培养了边民强烈的民族认同感。但战争的突现,中越两国关系恶化,许多边民因此而沦为没有国籍的难民。生存权的丧失使滇越边民模糊的国家观念渐而清晰化,欲求国家惠边的心理极为强烈。然而客观闭塞的边区环境又加重了国家富民的成本,国家政策惠边行动很难真正涉边。在利益表达和利益获取机会缺失的现实背景下,滇越边区逐渐异生出以财富为标准的另类的民族认同感,边民的国家意识摇摆不定。
The weakening of national border has created conditions for the free communications among cross-border nationalities between Yunan Province and Vietnam, which has cultivated strong nationality identity among border citizens. The sudden outbreak of the war deteriorated the Sino-Vietnam relations, many border citizens thus became refugees without a citizenship. The lost of survival rights has made the Yunan-Vietnam border citizens regain clearer national sentiments,and wish for the development of border areas. The border environments have raised the state＇s cost of enriching the border citizens, which hinders the implement of state＇s enriching policies for the border citizens. For the lack of interest articulation and interest acquirement opportunities,the border Yunan-Vietnam citizens have gradually produced an alternative nationality identity with wealth as a standard,and their national sentiments are uncertain.
出处
《吉首大学学报（社会科学版）》
北大核心
2010年第4期68-71,共4页
Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences)
基金
国家社会科学基金项目(10CMZ017)
教育部重大攻关项目西南子项目(08JZD0023-3)
关键词
跨境民族
民族认同
国家认同
cross-border nationalities
nationality identity
national identity
