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针灸结合心理脱敏改善海洛因成瘾者睡眠障碍和焦虑症状的临床观察 被引量:12

CLINICAL OBSERVATION ON THE EFFECTS OF ACUPUNCTURE COMBINED WITH PSYCHOLOGICAL DESENSITIZATION THERAPY FOR SLEEP DISORDERS AND ANXIETY SYMPTOM OF HEROIN-ADDICTS
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摘要 目的:探讨改善海洛因成瘾者睡眠障碍和焦虑症状的治疗方法。方法:将120例男性海洛因成瘾者随机分为对照组和治疗组各60例。治疗组在接受心理脱敏的同时,针刺百会穴和内关穴,留针30min,艾灸足三里穴,30min·次-1,2次·周-1,共8周。对照组不接受上述治疗。结果:治疗后,治疗组比对照组成瘾者焦虑总分和标准分减少明显(P<0.05),重度焦虑人数减少明显,且恢复正常的人数增加(P<0.01),睡眠时间增加(P<0.05),睡眠质量提高。结论:针灸结合心理脱敏对成瘾者睡眠障碍、焦虑症状具有改善作用。 Objective:To investigate therapeutic methods for the management of sleep disorders and anxiety symptoms of heroinaddicts. Meth_o.ds...: One hundred and twenty male heroin -addicts were divided into two groups, one group (n = 60 ) was given psychological desensitization therapy and acupuncture at "Baihui" ( DU20 ), "Neiguan" ( PC6 ) for 30 rain and moxibustion at" Zusanli" ( ST36 ) for 30 min, twice per week, for 8 weeks, the other group ( n = 60) as control without doing any treatment mentioned above. Results:Compared with the control group, in the treatment group, the total scores and standard scores decreased significantly (P 〈 0.05 ); the number of the patients with severe anxiety decreased significantly, while the number of the recovered increased (P 〈 0. 01 ); the sleep time prolonged( P 〈 0. 05 ) and sleep quality improved. Conclusion:Acupuncture combined with psychological desensitization therapy has good effects on the improvement of the anxiety condition and sleep disorders in heroin addicts.
出处 《中国药物依赖性杂志》 CAS CSCD 2010年第4期269-272,共4页 Chinese Journal of Drug Dependence
基金 安徽省科技攻关项目资助(07010302205) 针灸基础与技术省级重点实验室资助
关键词 针灸 心理脱敏 海洛因成瘾者 睡眠障碍 焦虑 disorders anxiety acupuncture psychological desensitization therapy heroin addicts sleep
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