摘要
目的研究宿州市27年来1-7岁儿童缺铁性贫血患病情况的变迁和影响因素,为缺铁性贫血防治提供依据。方法收集贫血检测资料进行统计分析。结果 27年来,宿州市儿童贫血患病率逐年下降,从1980年的91.8%降至2007年的23.8%,贫血程度也逐年减轻,已消灭了中重度贫血。膳食不合理是贫血的重要影响因素,1.5%的4-7岁小儿有挑食偏食习惯。结论妇幼保健部门预防贫血的措施是有效的。但贫血患病率仍较高。应继续加强贫血防治工作。
Objective To study the evolvement and related factors on prevalence of Iron Deficiency Anemia in the last 27 years among children aged 1~7 in suzhou city,and provide reference for the prevention and control of this disease.Method Surveillance data of iron deficiency anemia were collected and statistically analyzed.Results During the past 27 years,the prevalence rate of anemia in suzhou city tended to decrease year by year,and it decreased from 91.8% in 1980 to 23.8% in 2007,the degree of anemia also decreased year after year.And Neonatal Anemia had been basically wiped out.The important causal factors influencing anemia was some disorders on food,1.5% children aged 4~7 were finicky eaters or in the habit of un-balanced diet.Conclusion Measures taken by the institute of health care for women and children were effective for anemia prevention,but the prevalence rate of anemia remains high,so that the prevention and control of anemia should be continued to enhance.
出处
《安徽预防医学杂志》
2010年第3期182-183,共2页
Anhui Journal of Preventive Medicine
关键词
缺铁性贫血
儿童
相关因素
Iron Deficiency Anemia
Children
Related Factors
