摘要
预见是对有关个人的未来事件进行模拟的过程。相关的研究从几个方面展开:从比较心理学的角度探讨预见能力的种系发生图谱,从发展心理学的角度考察预见能力的发生发展状况,从认知神经科学的角度揭示预见过程的认知机制和神经基础。未来的研究应该补充和修正预见能力的种系发生图谱,揭示发展过程中预见能力与其他能力的关系,进一步考察卷入预见过程脑区之间的特定神经通路,并提高和拓展其社会应用的价值和范围。
Foresight refers to the process of the episodic simulation to the personal future events. The concurrent evidence were collected basically from the following propositions： （a） to portray a phylogcnctic map of foresight from the viewpoint of comparative psychology; （b） to track the emergence and developmental trajectory of foresight in terms of developmental psychology; （c） to explore the cognitive and neural mechanisms which could be underlying the process of foresight. Future researchers should make supplement to the current understanding of phylogenetic map in foresight, and reveal how foresight relates to other cognitive abilities in the process of human developments. Furthermore, it is also indispensable to clarify the neural connections between various brain areas that are possibly involved, and therefore advance the aoolication value in society.
出处
《心理科学进展》
CSSCI
CSCD
北大核心
2010年第9期1403-1412,共10页
Advances in Psychological Science
基金
中国博士后科学基金资助项目(20090451278)
关键词
心理时间旅行
预见
情景记忆
比较心理学
认知神经机制
mental time travel
foresight
episodic memory
comparative psychology
cognitive and neuralmechanisms
