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基于二项式R-D模型的多视点视频码率控制算法 被引量：2

An advanced rate control algorithm for multi-view video based on the quadratic R-D model
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摘要 针对目前尚未深入研究多视点视频编码(MVC)码率控制的状况,在分析现有视频码率控制中率失真模型的不足和多视点视频编码的特点的基础上,提出了一种基于二次率失真(R-D)模型的多视点视频编码码率控制算法。该算法的核心是先根据视差预测和运动预测的结构关系,将所有图像分成6种类型的编码帧,并改进二项式率失真模型,然后根据已编码信息进行视点间、帧层、基本单元层比特分配与码率控制。实验仿真结果表明,与目前采用固定量化参数的JVT的MVC相比,该算法能够有效地控制多视点视频编码的码率,同时保持高效的编码效率。 Seeing that the rate control for multi-view video coding is not well studied, this paper illustrates the drawbacks of current existing rate-distortion models for video rate control and the characteristis of multl-view video coding, and then proposes a rate control algorithm for multi-view video coding based on the quadratic rate-distortion model. The proposed algorithm classifies each picture into six frame types based on the relation between disparity prediction and temporal pre- diction estimation and also improves the quadratic rate-distortion model. The proposed method allocates the bits and controls the rate for inter-view, frame layer, and basic unit layer based on the analysis of the previously coded infonnation. The simulation results show that the proposed algorithm can effectively control the bit rate for multi-view video coding while keeping a high coding efficiency compared to the multi-view video coding with fixed quantization parameters.
作者 严涛 安平 张兆杨 沈礼权 王贺
机构地区 上海大学通信与信息工程学院 九江学院信息科学与技术学院 新型显示技术及应用集成教育部重点实验室
出处 《高技术通讯》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2010年第5期481-486,共6页 Chinese High Technology Letters
基金 国家自然科学基金(60832003 60902085 60672052 60972137) 上海市曙光计划(06SG43) 自然科学基金(09ZR1412500) 上海市教委重点项目(09ZZ90)资助项目
关键词 多视点视频编码(MVC) 码率控制 比特分配 率失真模型 基本单元层 multi-view video coding （MVC）, rate-control, bit-allocation, rate-distortion model, basic unit layer
分类号 TN919.81 [电子电信—通信与信息系统]
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参考文献13

  • 1Ishfaq A.Multi-view video:get ready for next-generation television.IEEE Distributed Systems Online,2007,8(3):1-5.
  • 2Kubota A,Smolic A,Magnor M,et al.Multi-view imaging and 3DTV.IEEE Signal Processing Magazine,2007,11(4):10-21.
  • 3Wu Y,Shou X L,Yong D Z,et al.Optimum bit allocation and rate control for H.264/AVC.IEEE Transaction on Circuits and Systems for video technology,2006,16(6):705-715.
  • 4Jiang M Q,Ling N.On lagrange multiplier and quantizer adjustment for H.264 frame-layer video rate control.IEEE Transaction on Circuits and Systems for video technology,2006,16(5):663-669.
  • 5Li Z G,Pan F,Lim K P,et al.Adaptive basic unit layer rate control for JVT.JVT-G012,7Th meeting,Pattaya,Thailand,2003,7-14.
  • 6Ma S,Gao W,Wu F.Rate control for JVC coding scheme with HRD considerations.In:Proceedings of International Conference on Image Processing,Barcelona,Spain,2003.93-796.
  • 7Jinag M Q,Yi X Q,Ling N.Improved frame-layer rate control for H.264 using MAD ratio.In:Proceedings of IEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems,Vancouver,Canada,2004.813-816.
  • 8Pan F,Li Z G,Lim K.A study of MPEG-4 rate control scheme and its implementations.IEEE Transactions on Circuits and System for Video Technology,2003,13(5):440-446.
  • 9Joint Video Team of ITU-T VCEG and ISO/IEC MPEG.JMVM(Joint Multi-view Video Model) 5 software,Document JVT-X208,24th Meeting:Geneva,CH,2007.
  • 10Naito S,Matsumoto S.34/35 Mbps 3D-HDTV digital coding scheme using a modified motion compensation with disparity vectors,In:Proceedings of the Visual Communications and Image Processing,San Jose,CA,USA,1999.1082-1089.

同被引文献22

  • 1Ishfaq A. Multi-view Video: Get Ready for Next-generation Television[J]. IEEE Distributed Systems Online, 2007, 8(3): 1-5.
  • 2Kubota A, Smolic A, Magnor M, et al. Multi-view Imaging and 3DTV[J]. IEEE Signal Processing Magazine, 2007, 11(4): 10-21.
  • 3Pan F, Li Z C Lira K. A Study of MPEG-4 Rate Control Scheme and ks Implementations[J]. IEEE Transactions on Circuits and System for Video Technology, 2003, 13(5): 440- 446.
  • 4Li Z C Pan F, Lira K P, eta[. Adaptive Basic Unit Layer Rate Control for JVT[C]//Proc. of the 7th Meeting on JVT-G012. Pattaya, Thailand: [s. n.], 2003: 7-14.
  • 5Naito S, Matsumoto S, 34/35 Mbps 3D-HDTV Digital Coding Scheme Using a Modified Motion Compensation with Disparity Vectors[C]//Proc. of Visual Communications and Image Processing Conference. [S. 1.]: Springer, 1999: 1082-1089.
  • 6Woo W, Ortega A. Optimal Blockwise Dependent Quanti- zation for Stereo Image Coding[J]. IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems for Video Technology, 1999, 9(6): 861- 867.
  • 7Park S, Sim D. An Efficient Rate-control Algorithm for Multi-view Video Coding[C]//Proc.. of the 13th IEEE International Symposium on Consumer Electronics. [S. 1.]: IEEE Press, 2009:115-118.
  • 8Yan Tao, An Ping, Shen Liquan, et al. Rate Control Algorithm Based on Frame Complexity Estimation for MVC[C]//Proc. of Visual Communications and Image Processing Conference.[S. 1.]: Springer, 2010.
  • 9Corbera J R, Lei Shaw-Min. A Frame-layer Bit Allocation for H.263+[J]. IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems for Video Technology, 2000, 10(7): 1154-1158.
  • 10$hen Liquan, Liu Zhi, Zhang Zhaoyang. Frame-level Bit Allocation Based on Incremental PID Algorithm and Frame Complexity Estimation[J]. Journal of Visual Communication and Image Representation, 2009, 20(1): 28-34.

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高技术通讯
2010年 第5期

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