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不同级别医院举办的社区卫生服务机构开展健康教育的现状研究 被引量:8

Present Status of Health Education Conducted by Community Health Service Institutions from Different Leveled Hospitals
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摘要 目的了解社区卫生服务机构开展健康教育的现状,探索不同级别医院举办的社区卫生服务机构开展社区健康教育的效果。方法采用典型抽样调查的方法,选取北京市西城区分别由一级、二级、三级医院举办的3家社区卫生服务机构,进行社区健康教育现状的问卷调查。结果社区卫生服务机构健康教育网络组织及工作制度健全,硬件设施、人员配置基本达标。社区居民对社区卫生服务机构开展健康教育的知晓率为58.9%,利用率为41.4%,健康知识知晓率为70.2%,对健康教育服务感到满意者占51.6%,不同级别医院举办的社区卫生服务机构辖区居民的健康教育利用率、健康知识知晓率、满意度间差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论社区健康教育已被部分社区居民知晓和利用,并取得一定成效。三级医院举办的社区卫生服务机构开展健康教育的效果较好。 Objective To find out the present status of health education conducted by community health service (CHS) institutions under different leveled hospitals and to explore the effect of health education.Methods Typical sampling was taken to select three community health service institutions respectively held by grade Ⅰ,Ⅱ and Ⅲ hospitals of Xicheng district in Beijing.Questionnaire survey on health education of community health service was conducted.Results The network organization for health education held by CHS institutions as well as the working system,hardware facility and personnel allocation were basically standardized.The rates of acquaintance and utilization of residents to health education on community health service respectively were 58.9% and 41.4%.The rates of health knowledge awareness of residents were 70.2%.Satisfaction degree of residents on health education were 51.6%.There were significant differences among the community health services held by hospitals of different grades (P0.05).Conclusion Health education of CHS had been partly known and accepted.The effect of community health services held by the third-graded medical institutions is better.
作者 陈洁 杜雪平
出处 《中国全科医学》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2010年第25期2794-2797,共4页 Chinese General Practice
基金 北京市哲学社会科学"十一五"规划项目(07AaSH026)
关键词 社区卫生服务 健康教育 满意度 利用 Community health services Health education Satisfaction Utilization
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