摘要
近代以来,上海逐渐从一个以国内贸易为基础的县城,发展成为中国的工商业、贸易和金融中心。在这一发展过程中,它获得了来自国内、国际两方面经济资源的支持,二者所占的比重值得探讨。根据1921～1937年间上海物价指数、贸易额、进出口物价指数及各大城市物价指数等统计数据,通过相关系数做计量分析,可知对上海市场而言,国内、国际两个方面的影响,更重要的是国内因素。因此,上海虽然是国际性大都市,但仍必须以国内市场为其发展的主要基础。
In modern time, Shanghai graduate became the center of China from a home trade county, in the aspects of in- dustry, commerce, trade and finance. In this process, it acquired the economic supports from the home and abroad. The quantitative analysis of coefficient correlation, according to data of the price index of Shanghai and other cities, the trade quantity, the import and export price index from 1921 to 1937, showed that the home factor was more important than the abroad one. Although Shanghai was an international metropolis, the home market was still its main foundation.
出处
《史学月刊》
CSSCI
北大核心
2010年第9期112-121,共10页
Journal of Historical Science
关键词
民国时期
上海市场
贸易
物价指数
the time of the Republic of China
Shanghai market
trade
price index
