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保留C_7棘突单开门椎管成形术对颈椎轴性症状的影响 被引量:8

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摘要 目的:探讨保留C7棘突单开门椎管成形术对颈椎轴性症状的影响。方法:37例脊髓型颈椎病患者行C3~6单开门椎管成形术,术中保留C7棘突(A组),与同期28例C3~7常规单开门椎管成形术(B组)进行比较,分别记录手术前后JOA(17分法)评分、轴性症状,影像学评估颈椎活动度及椎管与椎体矢状径之比。结果:平均随访24.2个月。A组术前平均JOA评分(7.82±2.81)分,术后平均(15.00±2.73)分,B组术前平均(7.90±3.12)分,术后平均(14.70±2.88)分,两组的改善率均>75%,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。A组术后有明显轴性症状患者的比例为21.6%,B组为53.6%,组间比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。颈椎活动度A组平均丢失1.2°,B组平均丢失7.3°,B组丢失角度明显大于A组(P<0.01);术后椎管与椎体矢状径之比明显改善,组间差异均无统计学意义。结论:保留C7棘突单开门椎管成形术在获得良好神经功能减压效果的同时,可减少术后颈椎活动度的丢失、降低术后颈部轴性症状的发生率。
出处 《实用医学杂志》 CAS 北大核心 2010年第17期3172-3174,共3页 The Journal of Practical Medicine
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参考文献12

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二级参考文献27

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