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不同证候的注意缺陷多动障碍患儿多巴胺D_2受体基因携带情况检测 被引量:8

Determination of Dopamine D 2 Receptor Gene in Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder with Different TCM Syndrome
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摘要 注意缺陷多动障碍(atentiondeficithypercativitydisorder,ADHD)是常见的儿童行为障碍,目前病因尚未明确。国外近年由于分子生物学方法的介入,发现多巴胺D2受体TaqIA1等位基因与本病相关。通过对广州市城镇学龄儿童多巴胺D2受体基因TaqIA多态性的检测,支持A1等位基因与本病的关系(P=0.006520);并发现该基因与中医辨证的“肾虚肝亢”证候关系更为密切(P=0.000122),而“心脾不足”证候则与正常对照组间无显著性差异(P=0.910952),因而在基因水平上为ADHD的中医辨证提供了参考思路。 Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder(ADHD)is a common behavior disorder in children and its pathogenesis remains unknown.It has been reported in foreign literature that the A 1 allele of the Taq I polymorphism of the dopamine D 2 receptor gene(DRD 2)was related to ADHD.In this study,the school_age children were examined by the above technique,and the results supported the relationship between the allelic gene and ADHD(P=0.006520),especially those with the syndrome of kidney deficiency and liver hyperactivity(P=0.000122)while not related to those with the syndrome of deficiency of heart and spleen(P=0.910952).This may supply a genetic basis for the syndrome differentiation of ADHD in TCM.
出处 《广州中医药大学学报》 CAS 1999年第1期17-20,共4页 Journal of Guangzhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine
基金 广东省中医药管理局资助
关键词 注意缺陷 多动障碍 多巴胺D2受体 TaqIA 症候 ATTENTION DEFICIT DISORDER WITH HYPERACTIVITY/physiopathol. RECEPTOR DOPAMINE D 2 HEART_SPLEEN DEFICIENCY/pathogen(tcm) KIDNEY DEFICIENCY FIRE/pathogen(tcm) CHILD
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参考文献2

  • 1李雪荣.现代儿童精神病学[M].湖南:湖南科学技术出版社,1994.229.
  • 2冷方南 王远任 等.儿童多动症临床治疗学[M].北京:中国医药科技出版社,1994.132-133.

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